Right-of-Way & Intersections — Practice Test 2026
Who goes first — at stops, roundabouts, crosswalks and for emergency vehicles.
What this section covers
- Intersections & roundabouts
- Four-way stops, uncontrolled intersections and roundabout entry.
- Pedestrians & cyclists
- Crosswalks, school zones, blind pedestrians and bike lanes.
- Emergency & school buses
- Move Over laws, sirens, and stopping for a school bus.
Practice questions
25 questions, answered right here. Tap an option to see why.
- 1.
You are leaving a private driveway and entering a public road. Your obligation is to:
Not quiteCorrect answer: D — Yield to all traffic and pedestrians on the road and sidewalk
A vehicle entering a roadway from a driveway, alley or parking lot yields to everything already there, including people on the footpath you cross.
The sidewalk is the part people forget. You cross it before you reach the road, and pedestrians on it have priority.
- 2.
On which Florida road may oncoming traffic continue past a stopped school bus?
Not quiteCorrect answer: B — One divided by a raised barrier or an unpaved median at least five feet wide
The exception requires a raised barrier or an unpaved median at least five feet wide. The handbook states specifically that painted lines and pavement markings are not barriers.
A wide painted median looks like a divider and is not one. This distinction is the difference between a lawful pass and a felony-level charge.
- 3.
Two vehicles approach a New York intersection from opposite directions at about the same time. One is turning left, the other going straight. Who has priority?
Not quiteCorrect answer: C — The vehicle going straight or turning right
A driver turning left must yield to traffic moving straight through or turning right.
A gap that looks big enough is judged against a car that is not slowing down. The turning driver carries the whole obligation.
- 4.
You are backing out during the Illinois turn-about manoeuvre. Before entering the sidewalk, street or highway you must:
Not quiteCorrect answer: B — Stop, and yield to pedestrians and all vehicles
The handbook requires a stop before entering the sidewalk, street or highway, and a yield to pedestrians and all vehicles. When backing right, do not back over the centre line.
The sidewalk is crossed before the road and is where a reversing vehicle meets someone it cannot see.
- 5.
Three cars reach a four-way stop: you first, then the car opposite you, then the car to your right. You want to turn left and the car opposite wants to go straight. What happens?
Not quiteCorrect answer: B — You stopped first, so you go first — but you must still let the oncoming car clear if you both move
Order of arrival decides first. The straight-beats-left rule only applies when two vehicles arrive together, and cooperating beats standing on the rule.
Two correct rules — first-to-arrive, and straight-before-left — get applied in the wrong order, which is why four-way stops deadlock.
- 6.
You are stopped at a red light when an ambulance with siren approaches from behind and you have nowhere to go. You should:
Not quiteCorrect answer: D — Stay put until it can manoeuvre around you, then move only if it is safe and legal
Do not enter the intersection against a red light. Emergency drivers expect to have to work around stopped traffic and cross traffic may be moving.
Panicking into the intersection to "get out of the way" puts a second collision in the ambulance's path.
- 7.
A pedestrian carrying a white cane steps into the roadway ahead of you. You must:
Not quiteCorrect answer: C — Stop and give them the right-of-way
A white cane or guide dog identifies a pedestrian who may not be able to see or judge your vehicle. Every state gives them absolute right-of-way.
Sounding the horn seems helpful but can disorient someone navigating by sound. Stop, and stay stopped until they are clear.
- 8.
You are about to make a right turn and a cyclist is riding in a bike lane to your right, going straight. You should:
Not quiteCorrect answer: A — Yield to the cyclist and complete the turn behind them
The cyclist is going straight in a lane that continues straight. Turning across their path is the classic right-hook collision.
Drivers check mirrors for cars and never see a bicycle travelling at 20 mph in the lane they are about to cross.
- 9.
A vehicle in the lane beside you has stopped at a marked crosswalk. You cannot see why. You should:
Not quiteCorrect answer: A — Stop as well — a pedestrian you cannot see is likely crossing
A stopped vehicle at a crosswalk hides whatever it stopped for. Passing it is how pedestrians are struck at speed with no warning at all.
Drivers assume the stopped car is turning or broken down. In most states passing a vehicle stopped at a crosswalk is itself an offence.
- 10.
You are in the inner lane of a two-lane roundabout and your exit is coming up. What should you do?
Not quiteCorrect answer: C — Continue around if you cannot safely move to the outer lane, and exit next time
Vehicles in the outer lane have priority for the exit. Going around again costs a few seconds; cutting across is a side-impact collision.
Missing an exit feels like a failure that must be fixed immediately. In a roundabout the correction is free.
- 11.
On the Illinois driving examination, a rolling stop is:
Not quiteCorrect answer: A — An automatic failure
The handbook lists rolling stops as automatic failures on the driving examination — the wheels must actually stop turning.
A slow roll feels like a stop from inside the car. The examiner is watching the wheels, not the speedometer.
- 12.
A pedestrian is crossing against the signal, clearly in the wrong. What should you do?
Not quiteCorrect answer: B — Yield anyway and avoid the collision
Right-of-way is something you give, not something you take. Every handbook states that a driver must take reasonable care to avoid a pedestrian regardless of fault.
"I had right-of-way" is a legal argument, not a defence against hitting someone.
- 13.
When entering a roundabout, you must yield to:
Not quiteCorrect answer: A — Traffic already circulating in the roundabout, approaching from your left
Roundabout traffic circulates counter-clockwise, so circulating vehicles come from your left. They have priority; you wait for a gap.
Drivers apply the yield-to-the-right habit at roundabouts, which points them at exactly the wrong direction.
- 14.
At a California intersection with no STOP or YIELD signs, who has the right-of-way?
Not quiteCorrect answer: A — The vehicle that arrives first
The handbook states the vehicle that arrives first goes first. If two arrive together, the one on the right has priority.
The yield-to-the-right rule is only the tie-breaker, not the primary rule.
- 15.
Amber (yellow) flashing lights on a Pennsylvania school bus mean:
Not quiteCorrect answer: C — The bus is preparing to stop
Amber is the preparation phase, followed by red lights and the stop arm.
Amber is treated as the last opportunity to overtake, which places a car alongside the doors as they open.
- 16.
In California, at an intersection with no painted crosswalk, a pedestrian crossing the road:
Not quiteCorrect answer: B — Still has the right-of-way — an unmarked crosswalk exists there
The handbook states pedestrians always have the right-of-way, and crosswalks exist at intersections whether or not they are painted.
Paint marks a crosswalk; it does not create one.
- 17.
Two New York drivers stop at STOP signs at the same time at right angles to each other. Who yields?
Not quiteCorrect answer: A — The driver on the left yields to the driver on the right
The manual states the driver on the left must yield to the driver on the right when they arrive at the same time at right angles.
Stated the other way round, this rule sends both cars into the intersection together.
- 18.
A pedestrian is crossing at an intersection with no painted crosswalk lines. What is your obligation?
Not quiteCorrect answer: D — Yield — an unmarked crosswalk exists at most intersections
A crosswalk exists at an intersection whether or not it is painted. The paint makes it more visible; it does not create the right to cross.
"No lines, no crosswalk" is one of the most consequential misconceptions on the test and on the road.
- 19.
When passing a bicycle on a two-lane road, you should:
Not quiteCorrect answer: D — Give a wide berth, crossing into the other lane if necessary and safe
A cyclist needs room for wind buffeting, road debris and a wobble. Most states require a minimum passing distance; crossing the centre line to achieve it is normally allowed when clear.
Staying strictly in lane feels lawful but leaves no margin. Waiting a few seconds for a safe gap is the correct alternative.
- 20.
Two cars arrive at a four-way stop at exactly the same time. Who has the right-of-way?
Not quiteCorrect answer: A — The car on the right
At a four-way stop, drivers proceed in the order they arrived. When two arrive together, the driver on the right goes first. If you are facing each other and one is turning left, the left-turning driver yields.
Vehicle size and speed give no priority at all.
- 21.
When does Texas NOT require you to stop for a school bus with flashing red lights?
Not quiteCorrect answer: A — When it is on a different roadway, or on a controlled-access highway where it is in a loading zone pedestrians cannot cross
Those are the only two exceptions the handbook gives. A painted centre line is not one of them.
Drivers assume any multi-lane road excuses them. Texas ties the exception to a separate roadway or a controlled-access highway, not to lane count.
- 22.
A school bus is stopped on a two-way Florida street picking up children. Who must stop?
Not quiteCorrect answer: C — All drivers moving in either direction
On a two-way street or highway, every driver in both directions stops and remains stopped until the stop signal is withdrawn and all children are clear of the roadway.
Watching for the last child to reach the kerb is not the test. The signal being withdrawn is.
- 23.
You are on a highway and see a police car stopped on the shoulder with its lights flashing. Move Over laws require you to:
Not quiteCorrect answer: A — Change lanes away from it if you can, or slow down substantially if you cannot
Every state now has a Move Over law. The obligation is to vacate the adjacent lane where possible and otherwise to slow markedly.
Drivers who cannot change lanes often do nothing at all. Slowing is the required fallback, not an optional courtesy.
- 24.
You and another driver reach a four-way stop at the same moment, and the other car is directly to your right. Who goes first?
Not quiteCorrect answer: A — The driver on the right
When two vehicles arrive at the same time, the one on the right has right-of-way. It is a tie-breaker, not a general rule about right-hand traffic.
Drivers apply "yield to the right" everywhere. It only settles simultaneous arrivals — otherwise the first to stop goes first.
- 25.
A Pennsylvania school bus stops with red lights flashing and its stop arm extended. How far back must you stop?
Not quiteCorrect answer: A — At least 10 feet from the bus
The manual requires a stop at least 10 feet away, whether you are behind the bus, coming toward it on the same roadway, or approaching an intersection where it has stopped.
The intersection case is the one drivers miss: a bus stopped on the cross street still requires you to stop.
Other sections
- Road Signs & SignalsShapes, colors and meanings — plus traffic lights, arrows and pavement markings.
- Traffic Laws & SpeedSpeed limits, lane use, passing, turning and the rules that carry the heaviest penalties.
- Safe Driving & EmergenciesFollowing distance, bad weather, skids, breakdowns and sharing the road.
- Alcohol, Drugs & DistractionBAC limits, implied consent, phones behind the wheel and what they cost you.
- Parking, Fines & PaperworkWhere you may not park, point systems, insurance minimums and license suspension.
Questions people ask
- How many right-of-way & intersections questions are on the test?
- Sections are not evenly weighted, and no state publishes an exact split. This bank holds 51 questions on right-of-way & intersections, covering 3 topics.
- Do I get an explanation when I answer wrong?
- Yes — every question on this page shows the correct answer, why it is correct, and the mistake the wrong answers are built around.
Where this comes from
- Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD), 11th Edition — U.S. Federal Highway Administration
- MUTCD sign artwork on Wikimedia Commons — Wikimedia Commons — files created by the U.S. Federal Highway Administration
- California Driver Handbook — California DMV
- Texas Driver Handbook — Texas Department of Public Safety
- Florida Driver License Handbook — Florida HSMV
- New York State Driver's Manual — New York State DMV
- Illinois Rules of the Road — Illinois Secretary of State
- Pennsylvania Driver's Manual — PennDOT
Independent study aid. Not affiliated with, endorsed by or connected to any Department of Motor Vehicles or government agency. Questions are written from the official handbooks listed above; no exam result is guaranteed.